泌尿外科常用英文单词及词组（O P Q）

  O

17-OHCS 17-hydroxycorticosteroid 17-羟皮质类固醇
25-OHD 25-hydroxy vitamin D 25-羟维生素Ｄ
25-OHD3 25-hydroxycholecalciferol 25-羟胆钙化醇
1,25-(OH)2D3 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol 1,25-二羟胆钙化醇
18-OH-DOC 18-hydroxycorticosterone 18-羟肾上腺皮质甾酮
17 -OHP 17 -hydroxyprogesterone 17 -羟孕酮
Orn ornithine 鸟氨酸

P

P phosphorus 磷
P phosphate 磷酸盐
PA penicillamine 青霉胺
PA plasma aldosterone 血浆醛固酮
PAA polyacrylamide 聚丙烯酰胺
PAGE polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis 聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳
PAH para-aminohippurate 对氨马尿酸盐
PAHA para-aminohippuric acid 对氨马尿酸
PAI parathyroid activity index 甲状旁腺活性指数
PAN puromycin aminonucleoside nephrosis 嘌罗霉素氨基核苷肾病
PAND primary adrenal cortical nodular dysplastia 原发性肾上腺皮质结节发育异常
PAP prostatic acid phosphatase 前列腺酸性磷酸酶
PAS pituitary adrenal system 垂体肾上腺系统
PAS para-aminosalicylic acid 对氨基水杨酸
PATH pituitary adrenotrophic hormone 垂体促肾上腺激素
PBG progesterone-binding globulin 孕酮结合球蛋白
PBI protein-bound iodine 蛋白结合碘
PBP progesterone binding plasma protein 血浆孕酮结合蛋白
PBS phosphate buffer solution 磷酸盐缓冲液
PC paper chromatography 纸上色谱分析法,纸层析
PC pus cell 脓细胞
PCD polycystic disease 多囊性疾病 PCN percutaneous nephroscope set 经皮肾镜
PCN percutaneous nephrolithotomy 经皮肾镜取石术
PCT proximal convoluted tubule 近曲肾小管
PD peritoneal dialysis 腹膜透析
PDD pyridoxine-deficient diet 吡哆醇(维生素B6)缺乏饮食
PDE progressive dialytic encephalopathy 进行性透析性脑病
PE physical examination 体格检查,物理检查
PE prenature ejaculation 早泄,过早射精
PG prostaglandin 前列腺素
PGA prostaglandin A 前列腺素A
PGB prostaglandin B 前列腺素B
PGD hydroxy-prostaglandin dehydrogenase 羟基前列腺素脱氢酶
PGE preparative gel electrophoresis 制备凝胶电泳
PGE2 prostaglandin E2 前列腺素E2
PGF prostaglandin F 前列腺素F
PGF probability generating function 概率生殖机能
PGH pituitary growth hormone 垂体生长激素
PGI2 prostacyclin 前列腺环素,前列环素
PGTH 15-hydroxy prostaglandin dehydrogenase 15-羟前列腺素脱氢酶
PGU postgonococcal urethritis 淋球菌感染后尿道炎
PH prostatic hypertrophy 前列腺肥大
pH negative log of hydrogen ion concentration 酸碱度,氢离子浓度的负对数
PHK postmortem human kidney cells 人死后的肾细胞,人尸体肾细胞
PHP plasma hydroxyproline 血浆羟脯氨酸
PHP primary hyperparathyroidism 原发性甲状旁腺机能亢进
PHP pseudohypoparathyroidism 假性甲状旁腺机能减退
PI isoelectric point 等电点
PID primary immunodeficiency 原发性免疫缺陷病
PL prolactin 催乳素
PLS prostaglandin-like substance 前列腺素样物质
pm post meridiem 下午
PMA phenyl mercuric acetate 醋酸苯脲(杀精子药,消毒药)
PN pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎
PNS percutaneous nephrostomy 经皮穿刺肾造瘘术
PP pyrophosphate 焦磷酸盐
PPNS postpartum nephrosclerosis 产后肾硬化
PRA plasma renin activity 血浆肾素活性
PRF prolactin releasing factor 催乳素释放因子
PRH prolactin releasing hormone 催乳素释放激素
PRIF prolactin release inhibitory factor 催乳素释放抑制因子
PRIH prolactin release inhibitory hormone 催乳素释放抑制激素
PRL plasma prolactin 催乳素
PRL prolactin 催乳素
PRPP phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate 磷酸核糖焦磷酸盐
PRPP-AT phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate aminotransferase 磷酸核糖焦磷酸氨基转移酶
PSA prostatic specific antigen 前列腺特异性抗原
PSBP prostatic steroid binding protein 前列腺素甾体结合蛋白
PSF prostacyclin-stimulating factor 前列腺环素刺激因子
PSP phenolsulfonphthalein 酚磺酞,酚红(排泄试验)
PT parathyroid 甲状旁腺
PTA percutaneous transluminal angioplasty 经皮腔内血管成形术
PTH parathyroid hormone; parathormone 甲状旁腺激素
PTRA percutaneous transluminal renal angioplasty 经皮腔内肾血管成形术
PU pass urine 排尿
PVP polyvinylpyrrolidone 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮 PZA pyrazinamide 吡嗪酰胺

Q

QTR qualification test report 检定试验报告
Qual anal qualitative analysis 定性分析