在CentOS下安装配置VNC的过程
1.检查vnc客户端和服务器是否已经安装:
[gavin@centos~]$rpm-qvncvnc-server
packagevncisnotinstalled
vnc-server-4.0-8.1
centos5已包含vnc的安装包
2.将用户名称加入到配置文件:
(注:这里的“用户名”是指linux系统用户的名称)
[gavin@centos~]#vi/etc/sysconfig/vncservers
#
#UncommentthelinebelowtostartaVNCserverondisplay:1
#asmy'myusername'(adjustthistoyourown)。Youwillalso
#needtosetaVNCpassword;run'manvncpasswd'toseehow
#todothat.
#
#DONOTRUNTHISSERVICEifyourlocalareanetworkis
#untrusted!ForasecurewayofusingVNC,see
#>.
#VNCSERVERS="1:myusername"
#VNCSERVERS="1:gavin2:john"#usethemethodformoreuser
VNCSERVERS="1:gavin2:root3:root"
#VNCSERVERARGS[1]="-geometry800x600"
VNCSERVERARGS[1]="-geometry1024x768"
3.设置用户gavin的密码
[gavin@centos~]$vncpasswd
Password:
Verify:
4.启动VNC服务
[gavin@centos~]#/sbin/servicevncserverstart
StartingVNCserver:1:gavin[OK]
5.输入命令
[gavin@centos~]$cd~/.vnc/
[gavin@centos.vnc]$vixstartup
#!/bin/sh
#Uncommentthefollowingtwolinesfornormaldesktop:
#unsetSESSION_MANAGER
#exec/etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc
[-x/etc/vnc/xstartup]&&exec/etc/vnc/xstartup
[-r$HOME/.Xresources]&&xrdb$HOME/.Xresources
xsetroot-solidgrey
vncconfig-iconic&
#xterm-geometry80x24+10+10-ls-title"$VNCDESKTOPDesktop"&
gnome-sessionsetstartingGNOMEdesktop
#startkdekdedesktop
#twmTextinterface
6.重启vncserver
[gavin@centos~]#/sbin/servicevncserverrestart
ShuttingdownVNCserver:1:gavin[OK]
StartingVNCserver:1:gavin[OK]
7.Windows登陆到VNCServer
(1)。从IE登录
直接从IE浏览器中输入如下地址:
:5802
输入密码即可使用。
(2)。从VNCview登录
在windows上安装vncview,然后输入xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:2,连接登录,输入密码即可。
备注:如果从vncview登录时,提示connectionrefused(10061),则是因为linux防火墙的问题,登录centos系统,选择System——>Preferences——>RemoteDesktop,勾选sharing中的两项,Security两项不勾,点击关闭,然后再重新用vncview登录即可。