经验与技巧：在SOLARIS上编译安装VSFTPD

　　．安装VSFTPD
　　# gzip –d vsftpdtargz
　　# tar xvf vsftpdtar
　　# cd vsftpd
　　
　　# make
　　# make install f Makefilesun
　　# mv nf /etc/
　　# mkdir /usr/share/empty
　　
　　． 建立vsftp用户和目录
　　# groupadd ftp
　　# mkdir /export/home/test //建下载目录
　　# mkdir /export/home/test/upload //建上传目录
　　# chown test:ftp /export/home/test/upload
　　# useradd d /export/home/test g ftp s /bin/false test //实际使用的USER
　　# useradd d /dev/null g ftp s /bin/false upload //要用来影射的USER
　　# useradd d /dev/null g ftp s /bin/false download //要用来影射的USER
　　# passwd download
　　# passwd upload
　　
　　． 分别对每个用户进行控制
　　目录限制:
　　# vi /etc/vsftpdchroot_list
　　test
　　
　　限制download只能下载允许upload下载和上传:
　　# mkdir /etc/vsftpd
　　# vi /etc/vsftpd/download
　　anon_world_readable_only=no
　　anon_max_rate=
　　# vi /etc/vsftpd/upload
　　anon_world_readable_only=no
　　write_enable=YES
　　anon_upload_enable=YES
　　anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES
　　anon_max_rate=
　　
　　# vi /etc/vsftpduser_list
　　download
　　upload
　　
　　．配置nf
　　========================== nf============================
　　# Example config file /etc/nf
　　#
　　# The default compiled in settings are fairly paranoid This sample file
　　# loosens things up a bit to make the ftp daemon more usable
　　# Please see nf for all compiled in defaults
　　#
　　# READ THIS: This example file is NOT an exhaustive list of vsftpd options
　　# Please read the nf manual page to get a full idea of vsftpds
　　# capabilities
　　#
　　# Allow anonymous FTP? (Beware allowed by default if you comment this out)
　　anonymous_enable=no
　　#
　　# Uncomment this to allow local users to log in
　　local_enable=YES
　　#
　　# Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command
　　write_enable=NO
　　#
　　# Default umask for local users is You may wish to change this to
　　# if your users expect that ( is used by most other ftpds)
　　local_umask=
　　#
　　# Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files This only
　　# has an effect if the above global write enable is activated Also you will
　　# obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user
　　anon_upload_enable=NO
　　#
　　# Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create
　　# new directories
　　anon_mkdir_write_enable=NO
　　#
　　# Activate directory messages messages given to remote users when they
　　# go into a certain directory
　　dirmessage_enable=YES
　　#
　　# Activate logging of uploads/downloads
　　xferlog_enable=YES
　　#
　　# Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port (ftpdata)
　　connect_from_port_=YES
　　#
　　# If you want you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by
　　# a different user Note! Using root for uploaded files is not
　　# recommended!
　　#chown_uploads=YES
　　#chown_username=nobody
　　#
　　# You may override where the log file goes if you like The default is shown
　　# below
　　xferlog_file=/var/log/vsftpdlog
　　#
　　# If you want you can have your log file in standard ftpd xferlog format
　　#xferlog_std_format=YES
　　#
　　# You may change the default value for timing out an idle session
　　idle_session_timeout=
　　#
　　# You may change the default value for timing out a data connection
　　data_connection_timeout=
　　#
　　# It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the
　　# ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user
　　#nopriv_user=ftpsecure
　　#
　　# Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests Not
　　# recommended for security (the code is nontrivial) Not enabling it
　　# however may confuse older FTP clients
　　#async_abor_enable=YES
　　#
　　# By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore
　　# the request Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII
　　# mangling on files when in ASCII mode
　　# Beware that turning on ascii_download_enable enables malicious remote parties
　　# to consume your I/O resources by issuing the command SIZE /big/file in
　　# ASCII mode
　　# These ASCII options are split into upload and download because you may wish
　　# to enable ASCII uploads (to prevent uploaded scripts etc from breaking)
　　# without the DoS risk of SIZE and ASCII downloads ASCII mangling should be
　　# on the client anyway
　　#ascii_upload_enable=YES
　　#ascii_download_enable=YES
　　#
　　# You may fully customise the login banner string:
　　ftpd_banner=Welcome to my PROFTPD service
　　#
　　# You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous email addresses Apparently
　　# useful for combatting certain DoS attacks
　　#deny_email_enable=YES
　　# (default follows)
　　#banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpdbanned_emails
　　#
　　# You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home
　　# directory If chroot_local_user is YES then this list becomes a list of
　　# users to NOT chroot()
　　chroot_list_enable=YES
　　# (default follows)
　　chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpdchroot_list
　　user_config_dir=/etc/vsftpd
　　#
　　# You may activate the R option to the builtin ls This is disabled by
　　# default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large
　　# sites However some broken FTP clients such as ncftp and mirror assume
　　# the presence of the R option so there is a strong case for enabling it
　　ls_recurse_enable=NO
　　hide_ids=YES
　　userlist_enable=yes
　　userlist_deny=no
　　userlist_file=/etc/vsftpduser_list
　　guest_enable=YES
　　guest_username=test
　　max_clients=
　　max_per_ip=
　　pasv_min_port=
　　pasv_max_port=
　　listen=YES
　　listen_address=
　　========================== nf============================
　　
　　． 建立VSFTPD的启动脚本
　　# vi /etc/rcd/Svsftpd
　　
　　================================= Svsftpd ============================
　　#!/sbin/sh
　　#
　　# Copyright (c) by LLZQQ
　　# All rights reserved
　　#
　　#ident @(#)vsftpd //
　　
　　case $ in
　　start)
　　/usr/sbin/vsftpd &
　　;;
　　stop)
　　pkill vsftpd
　　;;
　　*)
　　echo Usage: $ { start | stop }
　　exit
　　;;
　　esac
　　exit