sqlserver FOR XML PATH 语句的应用

DECLARE @T1 table(UserID int , UserName nvarchar(50),CityName nvarchar(50));
insert into @T1 (UserID,UserName,CityName) values (1,'a','上海')
insert into @T1 (UserID,UserName,CityName) values (2,'b','北京')
insert into @T1 (UserID,UserName,CityName) values (3,'c','上海')
insert into @T1 (UserID,UserName,CityName) values (4,'d','北京')
insert into @T1 (UserID,UserName,CityName) values (5,'e','上海')

SELECT B.CityName,LEFT(UserList,LEN(UserList)-1) FROM (
SELECT CityName,
(SELECT UserName+',' FROM @T1 WHERE CityName=A.CityName FOR XML PATH('')) AS UserList
FROM @T1 A
GROUP BY CityName
)