SQL删除重复数据只保留一条

网络整理 - 08-17

   用SQL语句,删除掉重复项只保留一条

  在几千条记录里,存在着些相同的记录,如何能用SQL语句,删除掉重复的呢

  1、查找表中多余的重复记录,重复记录是根据单个字段(peopleId)来判断

  select * from people

  where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)

  2、删除表中多余的重复记录,重复记录是根据单个字段(peopleId)来判断,只留有rowid最小的记录

  delete from people

  where peopleName in (select peopleName from people group by peopleName having count(peopleName) > 1)

  and peopleId not in (select min(peopleId) from people group by peopleName having count(peopleName)>1)

  3、查找表中多余的重复记录(多个字段)

  select * from vitae a

  where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)

  4、删除表中多余的重复记录(多个字段),只留有rowid最小的记录

  delete from vitae a

  where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)

  and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)

  5、查找表中多余的重复记录(多个字段),不包含rowid最小的记录

  select * from vitae a

  where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)

  and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)

  6.消除一个字段的左边的第一位:

  update tableName set [Title]=Right([Title],(len([Title])-1)) where Title like '村%'

  7.消除一个字段的右边的第一位:

  update tableName set [Title]=left([Title],(len([Title])-1)) where Title like '%村'

  8.假删除表中多余的重复记录(多个字段),不包含rowid最小的记录

  update vitae set ispass=-1

  where peopleId in (select peopleId from vitae group by peopleId