用.NET自带的Compression实现压缩和解压缩文件的源码如下:
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO.Compression;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace CompressionSample
{
class ZipUtil
{
public void CompressFile(string iFile, string oFile)
{
//判断文件是否存在
if (File.Exists(iFile) == false)
{
throw new FileNotFoundException("文件未找到!");
}
//创建文件流
byte[] buffer = null;
FileStream iStream = null;
FileStream oStream = null;
GZipStream cStream = null;
try
{
//把文件写进数组
iStream = new FileStream(iFile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read);
buffer = new byte[iStream.Length];
int num = iStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
if (num != buffer.Length)
{
throw new ApplicationException("压缩文件异常!");
}
//创建文件输出流并输出
oStream = new FileStream(oFile, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write);
cStream = new GZipStream(oStream, CompressionMode.Compress, true);
cStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
}
catch (ApplicationException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "压缩出现异常", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
}
finally
{
//关闭流对象
if (iStream != null) iStream.Close();
if (cStream != null) cStream.Close();
if (oStream != null) oStream.Close();
}
}
public void DecompressFile(string iFile, string oFile)
{
//判断文件是否存在
if (File.Exists(iFile) == false)
{
throw new FileNotFoundException("文件为找到!");
}
//创建文件流
FileStream iStream = null;
FileStream oStream = null;
GZipStream dStream = null;
byte[] qBuffer = new byte[4];
try
{
//把压缩文件写入数组
iStream = new FileStream(iFile, FileMode.Open);
dStream = new GZipStream(iStream, CompressionMode.Decompress, true);
int position = (int)iStream.Length - 4;
iStream.Position = position;
iStream.Read(qBuffer, 0, 4);
iStream.Position = 0;
int num = BitConverter.ToInt32(qBuffer, 0);
byte[] buffer = new byte[num + 100];
int offset = 0, total = 0;
while (true)
{
int bytesRead = dStream.Read(buffer, offset, 100);
if (bytesRead == 0) break;
offset += bytesRead;
total += bytesRead;
}
//创建输出流并输出
oStream = new FileStream(oFile, FileMode.Create);
oStream.Write(buffer, 0, total);
oStream.Flush();
}
catch (ApplicationException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "解压缩出现异常", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
}
finally
{
//关闭流对象
if (iStream != null) iStream.Close();
if (dStream != null) dStream.Close();
if (oStream != null) oStream.Close();
}
}
}
}